Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen di Era Digital
Keywords:
Hukum, Perlindungan, Konsumen, Era, DigitalSynopsis
Perkembangan ekonomi digital, seperti e-commerce, fintech, marketplace, dan platform on-demand services, telah melahirkan pola hubungan hukum baru yang sering kali tidak terakomodasi secara optimal dalam kerangka hukum perlindungan konsumen konvensional. Permasalahan seperti kebocoran data pribadi, klausula baku elektronik yang merugikan, transaksi lintas batas negara tanpa yurisdiksi yang jelas, hingga maraknya cyber notary dan digital signature yang belum sepenuhnya dipahami konsumen menjadi tantangan serius bagi penegakan hukum di Indonesia. Buku ini disusun untuk memberikan pemahaman komprehensif mengenai dinamika dan urgensi perlindungan konsumen di ranah digital. Pembahasan dimulai dari landasan filosofis dan yuridis Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen (UUPK), kemudian dikaitkan dengan perkembangan regulasi terkini, seperti Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE), Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi (UUPDP), serta Peraturan Pemerintah dan Peraturan Menteri yang relevan. Adapun materi dalam buku ini terdiri dari: (1) Paradigma Baru Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen, (2) Sejarah dan Gerakan Konsumerisme, (3) Teori, Asas, dan Prinsip Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen, (4) Regulasi dan Dasar Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen di Indonesia, (5) Fungsi dan Peran Lembaga Perlindungan Konsumen, (6) Hukum, Etika, dan Moral dalam Bisnis Digital, (7) Hak dan Kewajiban Konsumen Digital, (8) Hak dan Kewajiban Pelaku Usaha (Platform/ Merchant), (9) Iklan Digital dan Promosi Menyesatkan: Regulasi dan Penegakan Hukum, (10) Sertifikasi Halal dan Keamanan Pangan, (11) Aspek Hukum Tanda Tangan Digital dan Pembuktian Elektronik, (12) Aspek Hukum Dalam Promosi dan Label Produk, (13) Perlindungan Konsumen pada Sektor Keuangan Digital, (14) Perlindungan Konsumen dalam Transaksi Lintas Negara, (15) Perlindungan Konsumen dalam Transaksi Aset Kripto dan NFT, (16) Tanggung Jawab Produk (Product Liability) dalam Cacat Barang, (17) Logistik dan Pengiriman: Aspek Hukum Keterlambatan dan Kerusakan Barang, (18) Sistem Pembuktian Terbalik dalam Sengketa Transaksi Elektronik, (19) Pembinaan, Pengawasan dan Peranan BPOM, (20) Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen, (21) Membangun Ekosistem Digital yang Aman: Literasi Hukum bagi Konsumen Cerdas, (22) Reformasi Regulasi Perlindungan Konsumen, dan (23) Disharmoni Regulasi Jaminan Produk Halal dan Perdagangan Elektronik: Studi atas Kewajiban Informasi Halal dalam Platform Digital.
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